Effect of Gender Based-Violence on the Social Well-being of Women in Rwanda. Case Study of Ngoma Sector, Huye District

Abstract

This study examines the impact of gender-based violence (GBV) on the social well-being of women in Rwanda, focusing on the Ngoma Sector in Huye District. Guided by three main objectives, it explores how GBV affects women's social well-being, identifies prevalent forms and causes of GBV, and proposes strategies to address the issue. Using a mixed-methods approach with data collected from 40 women through questionnaires and interviews, the study uncovers various forms of GBV, including intimate partner violence and discriminatory societal norms. Root causes are linked to cultural traditions, economic hardships, and systemic barriers. The research highlights strategies for combating GBV, such as community awareness programs, legal reforms, and economic empowerment initiatives. These measures aim to reduce GBV and improve women's social and economic status. The study concludes by emphasizing the critical link between GBV and women's social well-being, providing a basis for interventions that promote gender equality, protect women's rights, and enhance their overall welfare in Rwanda. It offers insights to guide efforts in mitigating GBV in the Ngoma Sector and beyond.