Fatwas of Indonesian Scholars Council on Medical Issues in the Light of Maqasid al-Shari'ah

Abstract

Indonesian Scholars Council has established many fatwas on medical issues. The study examines how maqasid al-shari'ah principles are applied in these fatwas. Using qualitative methods and document analysis, it evaluates conformity with Islamic objectives. Findings show that preservation of life and public interest are key guiding principles in issuing medical fatwas.