Analyzing The Factors Shaping 'Balik-Islam' Reversions In Davao City, Philippines Since 2015

Abstract

This thesis investigates the reversion to Islam among "Balik-Islam" individuals in Davao City since 2015. The study aimed to identify the primary motivations, understand influencing factors, and assess the roles of intermarriage, Da'wah initiatives, overseas job opportunities, and personal enlightenment. A mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data from surveys of 103 respondents, was used. Key questions addressed include motivations for reversion, factors influencing reversion, the impact of intermarriage, the influence of Da'wah initiatives, the effect of overseas job opportunities, and the role of personal enlightenment. Quantitative data was analyzed using frequency distributions, cross-tabulations, and chi-square tests, while qualitative data was examined through thematic analysis. Findings reveal that intermarriage (27.2%) is the most significant factor, followed by Da'wah initiatives (25.2%), personal curiosity (18.4%), overseas work experience (11.7%), and personal enlightenment (11.7%). Intermarriage impacts decisions through spouse influence and family integration. Da'wah initiatives, including public lectures and personal interactions, significantly guide individuals towards Islam. Overseas job opportunities and personal enlightenment also play crucial roles. Recommendations for supporting new Muslims include enhancing educational programs, improving access to Islamic centers, strengthening community engagement, developing online resources, and providing targeted support for new reverts. These measures aim to create an inclusive environment that supports integration and religious growth. The study's findings have significant implications for Islamic centers and community organizations, offering insights to tailor programs for new Muslims. Continuous feedback and adaptation are essential to meet evolving needs. Future research should focus on the long-term impact of support systems on the integration and practice of new Muslims.